Pilsen, also known as Plzeň in Czech, is a city located in the western part of the Czech Republic. It is the fourth-largest city in the country and the capital of the Plzeň Region. The city has a rich history that dates back to the 9th century, and it is known for its beer, Pilsner Urquell, which is considered to be the first Pilsner-style beer in the world.
One of the most notable landmarks in Pilsen is the St. Bartholomew’s Cathedral, which is a Gothic-style church that dates back to the 14th century. The church is known for its impressive architecture and is a popular tourist destination. Another popular attraction in Pilsen is the Great Synagogue, which is the second-largest synagogue in Europe and the third-largest in the world. The synagogue was built in 1892 and is a beautiful example of Moorish architecture.
Pilsen is also home to the Pilsen Historic Underground, which is a network of underground tunnels that date back to the 14th century. These tunnels were used for various purposes throughout history, including as a brewery, a hospital, and a shelter during World War II. Visitors can take a guided tour of the tunnels to learn more about the city’s history.
The city is also known for its beer culture, and there are many breweries and beer gardens in Pilsen where visitors can try the famous Pilsner Urquell beer. The Pilsner Urquell Brewery offers tours and tastings for visitors who want to learn more about the brewing process and the history of Pilsner beer.
Pilsen is also a great place to experience traditional Czech culture. The city has a number of museums, including the West Bohemian Museum, which has exhibits on the history and culture of the region. The city also has a number of festivals and events throughout the year, including the Pilsen Beer Festival, which is held every year in May.
Overall, Pilsen is a charming city with a rich history and culture. Its famous Pilsner beer, beautiful architecture, and interesting underground tunnels make it a must-visit destination for anyone traveling to the Czech Republic.